Crop progress & condition
USDA's weekly Crop Progress in plain English: how fast the crop is coming out of the field (or going in) compared with normal, and how much of it is rated good to excellent. Pasture condition is there for cattle country.
Next reportTuesday, October 13, 3:00 PM CT
Week ending Sunday, October 4 · released Mon Oct 5
Corn
23% harvested
5-yr avg 27% -4 pts · last wk 18%
54% good/excellent -3 wk
poor 18%fair 28%good/exc 54%
- Furthest behind normal: Iowa (7% vs 20%), Michigan (2% vs 14%), Colorado (5% vs 15%).
Soybeans
25% harvested
5-yr avg 33% -8 pts · last wk 17%
57% good/excellent -1 wk
poor 14%fair 29%good/exc 57%
- Furthest behind normal: Iowa (5% vs 38%), Minnesota (25% vs 51%), Nebraska (9% vs 34%).
Winter wheat
16% emerged
5-yr avg 20% -4 pts · last wk 8%
- Furthest behind normal: Oklahoma (3% vs 16%), Colorado (27% vs 38%), Michigan (4% vs 13%).
Pasture & range
23% good/excellent +4 wk
poor 49%fair 28%good/exc 23%
| State | Harvested now | Last week | 5-yr avg | vs avg | Good/exc | Poor/v. poor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Colorado | 5% | 0% | 15% | -10 | 41% | 37% |
| Illinois | 36% | 26% | 30% | +6 | 58% | 12% |
| Indiana | 21% | 13% | 23% | -2 | 61% | 10% |
| Iowa | 7% | 5% | 20% | -13 | 72% | 9% |
| Kansas | 54% | 48% | 53% | +1 | 40% | 34% |
| Kentucky | 69% | 58% | 57% | +12 | 79% | 4% |
| Michigan | 2% | 1% | 14% | -12 | 56% | 8% |
| Minnesota | 12% | 6% | 16% | -4 | 60% | 13% |
| Missouri | 50% | 42% | 49% | +1 | 66% | 9% |
| Nebraska | 15% | 11% | 24% | -9 | 46% | 21% |
| North Carolina | 81% | 75% | 84% | -3 | 14% | 52% |
| North Dakota | 12% | 8% | 10% | +2 | 27% | 38% |
| Ohio | 6% | 3% | 12% | -6 | 65% | 8% |
| Pennsylvania | 6% | 0% | 6% | +0 | 79% | 5% |
| South Dakota | 11% | 8% | 16% | -5 | 35% | 31% |
| Tennessee | 83% | 73% | 68% | +15 | 81% | 4% |
| Texas | 82% | 79% | 84% | -2 | 35% | 35% |
| Wisconsin | 8% | 4% | 9% | -1 | 59% | 15% |
| 18 States | 23% | 18% | 27% | -4 | 54% | 18% |
| State | Harvested now | Last week | 5-yr avg | vs avg | Good/exc | Poor/v. poor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas | 72% | 61% | 46% | +26 | 63% | 11% |
| Illinois | 31% | 21% | 29% | +2 | 58% | 12% |
| Indiana | 27% | 14% | 28% | -1 | 63% | 10% |
| Iowa | 5% | 3% | 38% | -33 | 70% | 8% |
| Kansas | 16% | 13% | 22% | -6 | 35% | 33% |
| Kentucky | 44% | 36% | 28% | +16 | 71% | 6% |
| Louisiana | 87% | 80% | 77% | +10 | 67% | 6% |
| Michigan | 11% | 10% | 24% | -13 | 47% | 13% |
| Minnesota | 25% | 14% | 51% | -26 | 58% | 12% |
| Mississippi | 87% | 72% | 65% | +22 | 69% | 5% |
| Missouri | 21% | 14% | 17% | +4 | 57% | 12% |
| Nebraska | 9% | 5% | 34% | -25 | 53% | 14% |
| North Carolina | 10% | 7% | 11% | -1 | 63% | 15% |
| North Dakota | 34% | 22% | 36% | -2 | 35% | 28% |
| Ohio | 10% | 2% | 22% | -12 | 69% | 7% |
| South Dakota | 17% | 8% | 34% | -17 | 42% | 25% |
| Tennessee | 59% | 50% | 32% | +27 | 71% | 7% |
| Wisconsin | 11% | 5% | 27% | -16 | 58% | 15% |
| 18 States | 25% | 17% | 33% | -8 | 57% | 14% |
| State | Emerged now | Last week | 5-yr avg | vs avg | Good/exc | Poor/v. poor |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arkansas | 1% | 0% | 2% | -1 | — | — |
| California | 5% | 2% | 1% | +4 | — | — |
| Colorado | 27% | 20% | 38% | -11 | — | — |
| Idaho | 20% | 8% | 20% | +0 | — | — |
| Illinois | 2% | 1% | 4% | -2 | — | — |
| Indiana | 2% | 0% | 6% | -4 | — | — |
| Kansas | 10% | 3% | 16% | -6 | — | — |
| Michigan | 4% | 3% | 13% | -9 | — | — |
| Missouri | 1% | 0% | 2% | -1 | — | — |
| Montana | 30% | 11% | 28% | +2 | — | — |
| Nebraska | 38% | 14% | 40% | -2 | — | — |
| North Carolina | 1% | 0% | 1% | +0 | — | — |
| Ohio | 0% | 0% | 3% | -3 | — | — |
| Oklahoma | 3% | 0% | 16% | -13 | — | — |
| Oregon | 21% | 5% | 11% | +10 | — | — |
| South Dakota | 37% | 17% | 28% | +9 | — | — |
| Texas | 16% | 12% | 21% | -5 | — | — |
| Washington | 55% | 33% | 43% | +12 | — | — |
| 18 States | 16% | 8% | 20% | -4 | — | — |
| State | Good/exc | Poor/v. poor |
|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 50% | 11% |
| Arizona | 45% | 38% |
| Arkansas | 6% | 72% |
| California | 35% | 30% |
| Colorado | 10% | 48% |
| Connecticut | 55% | 5% |
| Delaware | 26% | 41% |
| Florida | 50% | 21% |
| Georgia | 25% | 36% |
| Idaho | 16% | 53% |
| Illinois | 40% | 24% |
| Indiana | 56% | 12% |
| Iowa | 69% | 7% |
| Kansas | 33% | 35% |
| Kentucky | 49% | 19% |
| Louisiana | 31% | 34% |
| Maine | 56% | 10% |
| Maryland | 39% | 15% |
| Massachusetts | 55% | 5% |
| Michigan | 52% | 13% |
| Minnesota | 24% | 37% |
| Mississippi | 29% | 39% |
| Missouri | 34% | 31% |
| Montana | 22% | 48% |
| Nebraska | 26% | 45% |
| Nevada | 20% | 40% |
| New Hampshire | 76% | 0% |
| New Jersey | 97% | 0% |
| New Mexico | 29% | 50% |
| New York | 68% | 8% |
| North Carolina | 48% | 9% |
| North Dakota | 24% | 40% |
| Ohio | 62% | 6% |
| Oklahoma | 11% | 61% |
| Oregon | 30% | 39% |
| Pennsylvania | 75% | 4% |
| Rhode Island | 55% | 5% |
| South Carolina | 22% | 33% |
| South Dakota | 11% | 60% |
| Tennessee | 26% | 40% |
| Texas | 16% | 57% |
| Utah | 19% | 64% |
| Vermont | 22% | 8% |
| Virginia | 41% | 31% |
| Washington | 57% | 27% |
| West Virginia | 42% | 17% |
| Wisconsin | 40% | 21% |
| Wyoming | 0% | 68% |
| 48 States | 23% | 49% |
Source: USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service, Crop Progress (weekly, April–November), report archive. "Good/exc" is the share of the crop rated good or excellent; "vs avg" compares this week's progress with the 2021–2025 average for the same week.